What Are Piles?
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus. They can cause discomfort, itching, pain, and sometimes bleeding during bowel movements. Piles are a common condition that affects people of all ages but are especially prevalent in adults due to lifestyle factors.
Types of Piles
- Internal Piles: These are located inside the rectum and are usually painless but may cause bleeding.
- External Piles: Found under the skin around the anus, these can be painful, swollen, and itchy.
- Prolapsed Piles: Internal piles that protrude outside the anus, causing discomfort.
- Thrombosed Piles: External piles that form a blood clot, leading to severe pain and swelling.
Causes of Piles
- Chronic constipation or diarrhea
- Straining during bowel movements
- Sitting for long periods, especially on the toilet
- Obesity or being overweight
- Pregnancy, which increases pressure on the pelvic region
- Low-fiber diets
Symptoms of Piles
- Pain or discomfort in the anal area
- Itching or irritation around the anus
- Bright red blood during bowel movements
- A lump or swelling near the anus
- Mucus discharge after passing stools
How Are Piles Treated?
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition:
- Home Remedies:
- Eat a high-fiber diet and drink plenty of water.
- Use over-the-counter creams and ointments.
- Take warm sitz baths to relieve discomfort.
- Medical Treatments:
- Non-surgical procedures like rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, or infrared coagulation.
- Surgical options such as hemorrhoidectomy or stapled hemorrhoidopexy for severe cases.
Preventing Piles
- Maintain a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation.
- Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily.
- Exercise regularly to improve digestion and reduce strain.
- Avoid sitting for extended periods.
- Practice proper bowel habits—avoid straining or delaying bowel movements.
- When to See a Doctor?
If you experience persistent pain, bleeding, or lumps that do not improve with home care, it’s time to consult a specialist. Early intervention can prevent complications and ensure effective treatment.
For professional and effective piles treatment, contact Janta Piles Clinic today at 9904266955. Our team of experts is here to help you live a pain-free life!